Right to rent check

Formal Neutral

What it really means

By law in England, landlords must check that every adult tenant is allowed to live in the UK before the tenancy starts. You show your passport and visa, or a government share code. The official process is on GOV.UK.

Chinese explanation
按英格兰法律,房东在租约开始前必须核查每位成年租客是否有权在英国居住。你需要出示护照和签证,或政府的 share code。官方流程见 GOV.UK。

Context, tips & common mistakes

This check applies to tenancies in England only — Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland do not run the scheme — and the landlord or agent cannot charge you for it. If you have a biometric residence card, eVisa or settled status, you generate a share code through the government online service and the landlord checks it against your date of birth; British and Irish citizens can simply show a passport. Every adult who will live in the property must be checked, not just the person signing, and landlords are supposed to check everyone rather than only people who 'seem foreign' — selective checking is discrimination and can be reported. Do the check before your current permission expires if you are renewing a visa, and keep evidence of any Home Office application, because landlords can accept a pending application via the official checking service. Never hand over your original passport for a landlord to 'keep on file'.

Example conversation

A: Why do you need my visa details? B: It’s the right to rent check — every landlord in England has to do it.
A:为什么需要我的签证信息? B:这是“租房资格核查”——英格兰的每个房东都必须做。

What you could say back

“I can provide a share code from GOV.UK.”

Related phrases

Official sources

Rules and amounts change — confirm important details with the official source.
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Reviewed by the UK Decoded editorial team · Last checked 24 July 2026 · Report a mistake