Guarantor

ga-ren-TOR /ˌɡærənˈtɔː/
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What it really means

A person (usually UK-based) who legally promises to pay your rent if you cannot. Landlords often ask students for one. If you have no UK guarantor, you may be asked for rent in advance, or you can use a paid guarantor service.

Chinese explanation
担保人:以法律形式承诺在你付不起房租时替你支付的人(通常须在英国)。房东常要求学生提供担保人。若没有英国担保人,可能需要预付房租,或使用付费担保服务。

Context, tips & common mistakes

Read a guarantor agreement as carefully as the tenancy itself. Many cover 'all obligations under the tenancy', which in a joint tenancy can make your parent or friend liable for your housemates' unpaid rent as well as yours — a nasty surprise families rarely expect. Landlords usually want a UK guarantor with a steady income, and often a homeowner, which is why international students are commonly refused and offered rent-in-advance instead. Before paying a commercial guarantor service, check the fee (often a percentage of the annual rent, non-refundable) and whether your university offers its own guarantor scheme — a growing number do for international students. A guarantor normally stays liable if the tenancy rolls on periodically after the fixed term, unless the agreement says otherwise, so guarantors should ask when their promise actually ends.

Example conversation

A: Do you have a UK-based guarantor? B: No, I’m an international student — can I pay some rent in advance instead?
A:你有英国的担保人吗? B:没有,我是国际学生——可以改为预付部分房租吗?

What you could say back

“What are the options if I don't have a UK guarantor?”

Related phrases

Official sources

Rules and amounts change — confirm important details with the official source.
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Reviewed by the UK Decoded editorial team · Last checked 24 July 2026 · Report a mistake