Zero-hours contract

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What it really means

A contract with no guaranteed hours — the employer offers shifts when they have work, and pay only comes when you work. Common in hospitality, retail and care. You still have rights like minimum wage and holiday pay; see GOV.UK.

Chinese explanation
零工时合同:不保证任何工时,雇主有活儿才排班,干了才有钱。餐饮、零售和护理行业常见。你仍享有最低工资、带薪假等权利,详见GOV.UK。

Context, tips & common mistakes

Zero-hours workers have more rights than many employers let on: at least the minimum wage for every hour worked (including time spent at mandatory briefings or waiting on site once a shift starts), paid holiday that accrues with the hours you work, rest breaks, and payslips showing hours. Exclusivity clauses — terms stopping you working for anyone else — are unenforceable in zero-hours contracts, so ignore a manager who says you 'belong' to them. The flexibility cuts both ways: you can refuse shifts, but in practice refusing often means fewer offers later, so ask early how shifts are allocated and how much notice of cancellation is given, because a cancelled shift on the day usually means no pay under many contracts. Holiday pay is the most commonly withheld entitlement in casual work — if it never appears on your payslip, query it in writing and contact ACAS if the answer is vague.

Example conversation

A: The cafe offered me a zero-hours contract. B: Fine for flexibility, but some weeks you might get no shifts at all.
A:那家咖啡店给了我一份零工时合同。 B:图灵活还行,但有些周你可能一个班都排不上。

What you could say back

“How many hours do staff usually get in practice?”

Related phrases

Official sources

Rules and amounts change — confirm important details with the official source.
All Work & Jobs
Reviewed by the UK Decoded editorial team · Last checked 24 July 2026 · Report a mistake